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最高检：依法严惩通过虚假诉讼等方式骗取套取养老保险金行为_我的网站

一 |     新华社北京4月19日电（记者刘硕）最高人民检察院4月19日发布统计数据显示，2024年前3个月，全国检察机关在民事诉讼监督中发现存在虚假诉讼问题的有1885件，其中一些案件与社保基金安全有关。检察机关办案发现，一些违法行为人通过虚假诉讼、虚假劳动仲裁骗取套取国家养老保险金。    

    An aerial drone photo taken on March 19, 2025 shows the construction site of the Chinese-built Talanta Sports City in Nairobi, Kenya. (Xinhua/Han Xu)In Nairobi, a 60,000-seat football stadium is entering the final stage of construction. Built in just two years, the Talanta Stadium will serve as the main venue of the 2027 Africa Cup of Nations, co-hosted by Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania.
"The schedule was extremely tight -- just two years, while comparable projects elsewhere usually take more than three," Du Xiao, project manager of the stadium for China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC), told Xinhua in a recent interview. "There is a very real sense of pride."
According to Du, the stadium has no running track, bringing spectators close to the pitch. Its seats take on the green, red and black of Kenya's national flag, while the facade features the traditional shield and spear of the Maasai people.
Upon completion, the stadium is set to be renamed the Raila Odinga International Stadium, in honor of Kenya's late former Prime Minister Raila Odinga.
The roof adopts a cable-supported grid system erected with a "cable-first, steel-after" method, which Du said is the first of its kind independently designed and built by China. Without temporary steel supports, 48 radial cables are tensioned to lift six ring cables before steel trusses are laid on top, saving at least three months of construction time, with displacement controlled to the millimeter. In 2025 alone, some 1,300 containers of materials and equipment were shipped from China to the site.
For CRBC, the stadium is only the latest chapter of a much longer story. The company built its first road in Kenya in 1984, and over 42 years, its footprint has extended from roads to bridges, ports, railways and buildings.
Du Shan, the executive general manager of CRBC Kenya office, recalled that before 2008, Nairobi was cut apart by three rivers and a cross-district trip could take more than three hours. After CRBC completed the ring roads, the journey now takes about 50 minutes. The company is also expanding the A8, a national trunk road, from two lanes to four and six, she said.
On the Mombasa-Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway, wildlife corridors were built with a clearance of more than six meters, "so that giraffes can pass with their heads held high," Du Shan said.
    Workers are engaged at the construction site of the Chinese-built Talanta Sports City in Nairobi, Kenya, on March 18, 2025. (Xinhua/Han Xu)Du Xiao arrived in Kenya in August 2011 and has worked on the ring roads, the Mombasa-Nairobi railway, the Nairobi-Malaba railway and the Nairobi Expressway before taking on the stadium project.
"Working overseas, we should not arrive thinking about changing the place. We should first adapt to and learn from the local community," he said. "What many projects truly open up is not just roads and railways, but trust between people."
The stadium sits near Kibera, Kenya's largest informal settlement. Du Xiao remembers a local young man named Sammy, who had no skills when he applied for a job but volunteered for the project's equipment training and became a pump truck operator. "I asked him why he worked so hard. He said, 'I never thought I would have the chance to touch these machines. Now I feel I can support my whole family.'"
According to Du Shan, the project recruited nearly 500 young workers from the neighborhood during construction, many of whom have qualified as assistant engineers, while about 280 local youths were mentored into technical backbones during the construction of the Mombasa-Nairobi railway.
More than 350 CRBC employees have worked overseas for over a decade, and each year the company awards them a gold medal for long-term dedication, she said. "The medal is not only an honor, but also a kind of warmth. Because 42 years -- it has truly not been easy."
When his child was born, Du Xiao was at a critical stage of the Nairobi Expressway project and could not make it home. "People in overseas engineering live in two worlds -- the project site on one side, the family on the other. All you can do is try to do a little better on each side," he said.
"Maybe I will one day leave this country. But this stadium will remain," he said. "I came here to build projects. Then I found that this country has shaped who I am today." 
。　　据介绍，通过虚假诉讼、虚假劳动仲裁骗取套取国家养老保险金的案件，多为借助民事虚假诉讼或虚假劳动仲裁来实现“补缴”养老金目的。一些违法行为人受利益驱使，通过虚构劳动关系进行虚假诉讼，或利用虚假劳动仲裁申请确认虚假劳动关系，以满足一次性“补缴”养老金的既定条件，进而获取本不应由其享有的养老保险待遇。　　在一些案件中，有违法中介“职业化”参与，甚至形成了产业链。

二 | 所谓“中介人员”为谋利，与违法行为人恶意串通，帮其寻找“虚构劳动关系”目标单位，伪造工资条、劳动合同等证明材料，为实施虚假诉讼或虚假劳动仲裁出谋划策。有的直接参与、充当虚假诉讼的当事人，甚至勾结有关人员进行非法操作。　　部分社保领域虚假诉讼或虚假劳动仲裁还容易衍生刑事犯罪。

三 | 据介绍，以欺诈、伪造证明材料或者其他手段骗取养老保险金，情节严重的将被依法追究刑事责任，主要包括虚假诉讼罪和诈骗罪。　　检察机关提示，任何违法违规骗取或套取社保基金的行为都将受到法律的严惩。

四 | 补缴养老金参保应符合相关政策要求，借助虚假诉讼或虚假劳动仲裁确认劳动关系的形式参保缴费、办理退休、领取退休金等，均属于骗取或套取国家社保基金的违法行为，一经查实，除清除缴费记录、没收补缴款、退回已领取的社保金外，还将受到行政处罚甚至刑事制裁。广大群众切勿轻信“代办代（补）缴社保”等非法中介人员之言，更不要虚构劳动关系、参与虚假诉讼或虚假劳动仲裁活动。

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